10X Visium samples are processed across both the Histopathology and Genomics cores, so prior to submission, please do contact Single Cell Team Histology
We would recommend arranging to discuss your experimental aims with both teams by discussing this at a experimental design meeting (EDM): Request EDM Here
Visium provides a whole transcriptome snapshot of gene expression across a tissue section, allowing you to identify spatial patterns of gene expression within different cell types and tissue regions. With Visium HD a significantly higher resolution is achievable essentially providing “single-cell scale” analysis by capturing gene expression data within very small, densely packed regions of a tissue section when compared to the larger spatial bins of “standard” (SD) Visium (1-10cells).
| Workflow | Kit Used | Slide used for submission | Method of mRNA capture | Spot-based array |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Visium HD (FFPE) | Visium HD slide & Cassette, Visium HD reagent kit, Visium Human or mouse probe kit | 6.5 x6.5mm section fixed on a regular superfrost slide | Whole transcriptome probe capture (Human & Mouse probe kits available) | lawn of 2um, recommended bin size for analysis 8uM, single cell resolution |
| Visium HD (fresh frozen) | Visium HD Slide & Cassette, Visium HD reagent kit, Visium Human or Mouse Probe Kit | 6.5 x6.5mm section fixed on a regular superfrost slide | Whole Transcriptome probe capture (Human & Mouse probe kits available) | lawn of 2um, recommended bin size for analysis 8uM, single cell resolution |
| Visium CytAssist (FFPE) | Visium Slide & cassette, FFPE Reagent Kit, Probe Kit | FFPE tissue section of either 11 x 11 mm or 6.5 x 6.5mm in area, fixed onto regular superfrost slide | Whole Transcriptome probe capture (Human & Mouse probe kits available) | Spot size 55um 11 x 11mm 14000 spots 6.5mm x 6.5mm 5000 spots, average 1-10 cells resolution |
| Visium CytAssist (Fresh Frozen) | Visium Slide & cassette, FFPE Reagent Kit, Probe Kit | Fresh tissue section of either 11 x 11mm or 6.5 x 6.5 mm in area, fixed onto regular superfrost slide | Whole Transcriptome probe capture (Human & Mouse probe kits available) | Spot size 55um 11 x 11mm 14000 spots 6.5mm x 6.5mm 5000 spots, average 1-10 cells resolution |
| Visium Spatial Gene Expression Manual (FFPE) | Visium Spatial Gene Expression Slide Kit, Visium FFPE Reagent Kit, Probe Kit | 4 capture areas available for tissue sections 6.5 x 6.5mm in area, fixed onto a spatial gene expression slide (provided by 10X) | Whole Transcriptome probe capture (Human & Mouse probe kits available) | Spot size: each capture area has ~5000 spots, average 1-10 cells resolution |
| Visium Spatial Gene Expression Manual (Fresh Frozen) | Visium Spatial Gene Expression Slide & Kit, Probe Kit | 4 capture areas available for tissue sections 6.5 x 6.5mm in area, fixed onto a spatial gene expression slide (provided by 10X) | Poly(A) tail capture | Spot size: each capture area has ~5000 spots, average 1-10 cells resolution |
| Visium CytAssist Spatial Gene & Protein Expression | Visium Slide & Cassette, FFPE Reagent Kit, Probe Kit, Immune Cell Profiling Panel, Add on antibodies (if applicable), Visium Protein Core Reagents (CITE-Seq) | FFPE tissue section of either 6.5 x 6.5mm in area, fixed onto regular superfrost slide | Whole Transciptome probe capture (Human & Mouse probe kits available) | Spot size: 11 x 11mm 14000 spots 6.5mm x 6.5mm 5000 spots, average 1-10 cells resolution |
Make sure you provide additional H&E section or electronic version of H&E image with marked area of interest (ROI) according to the selected workflow (11 x 11mm or 6.5 x 6.5mm) to guide placement of the gasket and the alignment of the superfrost slide against the Visium slide capture array.
Here is the guide how to fill it out. The first few fields are related to which workflow you want your samples to go through.
For Visium HD, 10x Genomics recommend 275M reads per capture region. For standard Visium with CytAssist or manual, 10x Genomics suggest 25,000 reads per spot for FFPE tissue, and 50,000 reads per spot for fresh frozen on their guidelines but it is up to you! How many reads per spot you want does influence what flow cell you will need to use for sequencing, so if you would like some guidance, please do contact the Single Cell team who will be able to advise you.
| Visium Option | Feature | Configuration: Read1/i7/i5/Read2 | Sequencing Depth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spatial Gene Expression | Fresh Frozen Direct Placement v1 | 28/10/10/90 | 50K read pairs / spot |
| FFPE Direct Placement v1 | 28/10/10/50 | 25K read pairs / spot | |
| CytAssist Gene Expression FF,FFPE,FxF v2 | 5K read pairs / spot | ||
| CytAssist Gene & Protein Expression | 25K read pairs / spot 5K Protein |
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| HD Spatial Gene Expression | HD Gene Expression | 43/10/10/50 | (275M read pairs) x (% Capture Area covered by tissue) |